Student Visa vs Student Residence Permit in Türkiye: What's the Difference?

When international students plan their move to Türkiye, they often focus everything on getting accepted and obtaining a visa. But the visa is only the beginning. There is a second, equally important document that every student must obtain after arriving — and missing it can result in fines, forced departure, and a damaged immigration record. This guide explains both documents clearly, how they relate, and exactly what you need to do about each one.